University of Washington

Salmonids, Steelhead, and Current Conditions for the Delta Actions Team (DAT)

DCC Operations

graphic Catch Index Knights Landing, Sacramento Trawls, Sacramento Beach Seines (10/1/2025 - 12/31/2025)
Catch Index Knights Landing, Sacramento Trawls, Sacramento Beach Seines (10/1/2025 - 12/31/2025)
Alerts for Environmental Surrogates (Flow and Temperature)
Date Knights Landing RST: Winter Chinook: Catch Index Knights Landing RST: Older Chinook: Catch Index Sacramento Trawls: Older Chinook: Catch Index Sacramento Beach Seines: Older Chinook: Catch Index Alert: Catch Index > 5 Alert: Catch Index 3 < X ≤ 5
2025-12-30     4.0     SacTrawl 4.0
2025-12-29     1.6 24.0 SacBeach 24.0  
2025-12-28            
2025-12-27            
2025-12-26            
2025-12-25            
2025-12-24            
2025-12-23     22.4 300.0 SacTrawl 22.4
SacBeach 300.0
 
2025-12-22     7.2 124.8 SacTrawl 7.2
SacBeach 124.8
 
2025-12-21            
2025-12-20 1.7 1.7        
2025-12-19 0 0 0 96.0 SacBeach 96.0  
2025-12-18 0 0        
2025-12-17 0 0 0 16.0 SacBeach 16.0  
2025-12-16 0 0        
2025-12-15 0 0 0 41.1 SacBeach 41.1  
2025-12-14 0 0        
2025-12-13 0.5 0.5        
2025-12-12 0.5 0.5 0.8 24.0 SacBeach 24.0  
2025-12-11 1.8 1.8        
2025-12-10 1.8 1.8 1.6 30.0 SacBeach 30.0  
2025-12-09 0.9 0.9        
2025-12-08 0.5 0.5 0 0    
2025-12-07 0 0        
2025-12-06 0.5 0.5        
2025-12-05 0.9 0.9        
2025-12-04 1.0 1.0 0 48.0 SacBeach 48.0  
2025-12-03 0 0 0 96.0 SacBeach 96.0  
2025-12-02 1.6 1.6        
2025-12-01 0 0 0.8 0    
2025-11-30 0 0        
2025-11-29            
2025-11-28       24.0 SacBeach 24.0  
2025-11-27            
2025-11-26 3.6 3.6 0.8 40.0 SacBeach 40.0 KNLOlder 3.6
KNLWinter 3.6
2025-11-25 4.2 4.2 1.6     KNLOlder 4.2
KNLWinter 4.2
2025-11-24     4.8 102.9 SacBeach 102.9 SacTrawl 4.8
2025-11-23            
2025-11-22            
2025-11-21 111.1 111.1 24.0 102.9 KNLOlder 111.1
KNLWinter 111.1
SacTrawl 24.0
SacBeach 102.9
 
2025-11-20            
2025-11-19     16.8 72.0 SacTrawl 16.8
SacBeach 72.0
 
2025-11-18 97.7 97.7     KNLOlder 97.7
KNLWinter 97.7
 
2025-11-17     5.6 64.0 SacTrawl 5.6
SacBeach 64.0
 
2025-11-16            
2025-11-15            
2025-11-14 3.4 3.4 8.8 12.0 SacTrawl 8.8
SacBeach 12.0
KNLOlder 3.4
KNLWinter 3.4
2025-11-13 3.1 3.1       KNLOlder 3.1
KNLWinter 3.1
2025-11-12 4.4 4.4 0.8 41.1 SacBeach 41.1 KNLOlder 4.4
KNLWinter 4.4
2025-11-11 15.9 15.9     KNLOlder 15.9
KNLWinter 15.9
 
2025-11-10 21.0 21.0 0 6.0 KNLOlder 21.0
KNLWinter 21.0
SacBeach 6.0
 
2025-11-09 0 0        
2025-11-08 2.5 2.5        
2025-11-07 1.4 1.4   24.0 SacBeach 24.0  
2025-11-06 1.6 1.6 0      
2025-11-05 3.5 3.5 0 30.0 SacBeach 30.0 KNLOlder 3.5
KNLWinter 3.5
2025-11-04 8.6 8.6     KNLOlder 8.6
KNLWinter 8.6
 
2025-11-03 21.2 21.2 0 34.3 KNLOlder 21.2
KNLWinter 21.2
SacBeach 34.3
 
2025-11-02 14.1 14.1     KNLOlder 14.1
KNLWinter 14.1
 
2025-11-01 19.2 19.2     KNLOlder 19.2
KNLWinter 19.2
 
2025-10-31 5.7 5.7 0 48.0 KNLOlder 5.7
KNLWinter 5.7
SacBeach 48.0
 
2025-10-30 5.6 5.6     KNLOlder 5.6
KNLWinter 5.6
 
2025-10-29 2.4 2.4 0 0    
2025-10-28 4.0 4.0 0     KNLOlder 4.0
KNLWinter 4.0
2025-10-27 5.2 5.2   16.0 KNLOlder 5.2
KNLWinter 5.2
SacBeach 16.0
 
2025-10-26 0.6 0.6        
2025-10-25 1.5 1.5        
2025-10-24 9.4 9.4 0 13.7 KNLOlder 9.4
KNLWinter 9.4
SacBeach 13.7
 
2025-10-23 10.0 10.0     KNLOlder 10.0
KNLWinter 10.0
 
2025-10-22 3.5 3.5 0 13.7 SacBeach 13.7 KNLOlder 3.5
KNLWinter 3.5
2025-10-21 1.6 1.6        
2025-10-20 4.0 4.0 0 0   KNLOlder 4.0
KNLWinter 4.0
2025-10-19 2.0 2.0        
2025-10-18 0.5 0.5        
2025-10-17 0.5 0.5 0 0    
2025-10-16 0.6 0.6 0      
2025-10-15 0 0   0    
2025-10-14 0 0 0 0    
2025-10-13 0 0        
2025-10-12            
2025-10-11            
2025-10-10       0    
2025-10-09 0 0 0      
2025-10-08 0 0 0 0    
2025-10-07 1.1 1.1        
2025-10-06 0 0 0 0    
2025-10-05 0 0        
2025-10-04 0.5 0.5        
2025-10-03 0 0 0 0    
2025-10-02 0 0        
2025-10-01 0.5 0.5 0 0    
0 value indicates sampling occurred. Calculations generated by SacPAS. Data Courtesy of USFWS Lodi and CDFW via StreamNet.

Part 1: DCC operations by Knights Landing or Sacramento Catch Indices (PA 4-56)
Monitoring period: 1 October-30 November
Water quality criteria per D-1641 are met and either the Knights Landing Catch Index or Sacramento Catch Index is greater than 5.0 fish per day (close until both < 3/day)
Water quality criteria per D-1641 are met, either Knights Landing Catch Index or the Sacramento Catch Index are greater than 3.0 fish per day but less than or equal to five fish per day. (closed for 3 days)

Alerts: Deer Creek, Mill Creek, Wilkins Slough, Knights Landing

Daily Average Flow and Temperature Last 7 Days
Date Mill Creek (MLM): mean daily flow (cfs) Mill Creek (MLM): flow percent change Mill Creek (MLM): Alert Deer Creek (DCV): mean daily flow (cfs) Deer Creek (DCV): flow percent change Deer Creek (DCV): Alert Wilkins Slough (WLK): mean daily flow (cfs) Knights Landing RST: water temperature (f) WLK-KNL: Alert
3/10/2026 457.3 -5.1% Flow>95cfs 493.6 -5.8% Flow>95cfs 13656.9    
3/9/2026 481.8 0.5% Flow>95cfs 524.1 -4.4% Flow>95cfs 14433.8 45.6 WLK>7500cfs and KNL<56.3F
3/8/2026 479.4 0.2% Flow>95cfs 548.3 -5.7% Flow>95cfs 15391.2 45.2 WLK>7500cfs and KNL<56.3F
3/7/2026 478.5 -7.0% Flow>95cfs 581.6 -8.8% Flow>95cfs 16620.0 45.1 WLK>7500cfs and KNL<56.3F
3/6/2026 514.7 -10.7% Flow>95cfs 637.5 -6.2% Flow>95cfs 18232.9 45.4 WLK>7500cfs and KNL<56.3F
3/5/2026 576.2 -11.6% Flow>95cfs 680.0 -9.8% Flow>95cfs 20017.9 45.4 WLK>7500cfs and KNL<56.3F
3/4/2026 652.0 -9.1% Flow>95cfs 753.5 -11.5% Flow>95cfs 21677.5 45.5 WLK>7500cfs and KNL<56.3F
Calculations generated by SacPAS. Data Courtesy of CDEC and CDFW via StreamNet.

Monitor Deer Creek and Mill Creek for average daily flow >95 cfs or >50% change from prior day

Monitor for both conditions: Wilkins Slough average daily flow >7500 cfs and Knights Landing temperature <56.3F

Juvenile Sampling

Summary Last Two Weeks

Juvenile Sampling Summary for 03/04/2026-03/10/2026 (last 7 days) and 02/25/2026-03/03/2026 (previous 7 days)
Date RangeData ItemButte Creek Diversion and RSTTisdale Weir RSTKnights Landing RSTLower Feather River RSTLower Sacramento River RSTSacramento Trawls (@ Sherwood Harbor)Sacramento Beach SeinesChipps Island TrawlsMossdale Trawls
Date RangeData ItemButte Creek Diversion and RSTTisdale Weir RSTKnights Landing RSTLower Feather River RSTLower Sacramento River RSTSacramento Trawls (@ Sherwood Harbor)Sacramento Beach SeinesChipps Island TrawlsMossdale Trawls
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Min Sample Date2026-03-042026-03-042026-03-052026-03-042026-03-102026-03-042026-03-04
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Max Sample Date2026-03-092026-03-092026-03-052026-03-102026-03-102026-03-102026-03-09
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Days with Sampling6610100
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Fall Chinook2752410581301
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Spring Chinook64300320100
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Winter Chinook1840330201
03/04/2026-03/10/2026LateFall Chinook0000000
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Chinook (ad-clip)633700000
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Steelhead (natural)5000000
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Steelhead (ad-clip)10510000
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Avg Flow (cfs)792.115453.117147.215732.042033.942033.939763.45716.3
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Avg Water Temp (F)13.345.444.756.156.157.257.2
03/04/2026-03/10/2026Avg Turbidity (NTU)28.939.723.721.221.2
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Min Sample Date2026-02-282026-02-252026-02-262026-02-262026-02-252026-02-25
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Max Sample Date2026-03-032026-02-252026-03-032026-03-032026-03-032026-03-02
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Days with Sampling410200
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Fall Chinook241345209805
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Spring Chinook9240450
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Winter Chinook01191110
02/25/2026-03/03/2026LateFall Chinook000000
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Chinook (ad-clip)1400000
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Steelhead (natural)000000
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Steelhead (ad-clip)000000
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Avg Flow (cfs)1679.633137.524075.919930.452555.752555.758832.47268.9
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Avg Water Temp (F)13.242.954.454.455.057.4
02/25/2026-03/03/2026Avg Turbidity (NTU)86.518.2
source of Avg Flow (cfs)Butte Creek nr Chico (CDEC:BCK)Colousa (CDEC:COL)Wilkins Slough (CDEC:WLK)Boyd's Landing (CDEC:FSB)Verona (CDEC:VON)Freeport (CDEC:FPT)Freeport (CDEC:FPT)Delta OutFlow (CDEC:DTO)Vernalis (CDEC:VNS)
source of Avg Water Temp (F)Butte CreekTisdale WeirKnights LandingLower Feather RiverLower Sacramento RiverHood (CDEC:SRH)Hood (CDEC:SRH)Chipps Island TrawlsVernalis (CDEC:VNS)
source of Avg Turbidity (NTU)Butte CreekTisdale WeirKnights LandingLower Feather RiverLower Sacramento RiverSacramento TrawlsSacramento TrawlsChipps Island TrawlsMossdale Trawls
  • Butte Creek Diversion and RST: Preliminary data from CDFW via CalFish; subject to revision.
  • Tisdale Weir RST: Preliminary data from CDFW via CalFish and CDEC; subject to revision.
  • Knights Landing RST: Preliminary data from CDFW via CalFish and CDEC; subject to revision. Turbidity is a discrete measure. KNL measured in FTU which should be roughly equivalent to NTU.
  • Lower Feather River RST: Preliminary data from CDFW via CalFish; subject to revision.
  • Lower Sacramento River RST: Preliminary data from CDFW via CalFish; subject to revision.
  • Sacramento Trawls (@ Sherwood Harbor): Preliminary data from USFWS Lodi and CDEC; subject to revision.
  • Sacramento Beach Seines: Preliminary data from USFWS Lodi and CDEC; subject to revision.
  • Chipps Island Trawls: Preliminary data from USFWS Lodi and CDEC; subject to revision.
  • Mossdale Trawls: Preliminary data from USFWS Lodi and CDEC; subject to revision.
  • Averages: calculated for all non-null data points within the 7 day reporting period.

Historical Migration Pattern for "Today"

Average Percent by 03/10, with 95%CI, of annual emigrating population for juveniles of each species of interest captured at the following locations and salvaged at SWP and CVP Delta facilities
Species Red Bluff Diversion Dam Tisdale RST Knights Landing RST Sac Trawl (Sherwood) Catch Index Chipps Island Trawl Catch Index Salvage
Chinook, LAD Winter-run, Unclipped 99.2%
(98.5%,99.9%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
98.4%
(97.2%,99.7%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
98.1%
(96.9%,99.4%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
60.5%
(37.0%,84.0%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
19.1%
(9.5%,28.6%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
59.2%
(41.6%,76.8%)
WY: 2016 - 2025
Chinook, LAD Spring-run, Unclipped 17.0%
(5.9%,28.2%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
19.1%
(9.4%,28.8%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
32.1%
(13.9%,50.2%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
6.4%
(3.2%,9.6%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
0.0%
(-0.0%,0.0%)
BY: 2015 - 2024
1.8%
(-0.6%,4.2%)
WY: 2016 - 2025
Steelhead, Unclipped (January-December) 2.4%
(0.9%,3.8%)
BY: 2015 - 2025
44.7%
(28.3%,61.1%)
BY: 2015 - 2025
45.4%
(30.3%,60.4%)
BY: 2015 - 2025
51.4%
(29.8%,73.1%)
BY: 2015 - 2025
40.4%
(24.1%,56.7%)
BY: 2015 - 2025
 
Chinook, DNA Winter-run, Unclipped (Water Year)           66.0%
(36.1%,95.8%)
WY: 2016 - 2025
Steelhead, Unclipped (Water Year)           33.0%
(20.3%,45.8%)
WY: 2016 - 2025
Calculations generated by SacPAS Migration Timing and Conditions by Cohort and Salvage Timing. Data Courtesy of USFWS, Red Bluff; CDFW via StreamNet and CDEC; USFWS, Lodi.

Delta STARS Estimates

Current estimates generated by the Delta STARS tool. STARS Predicted Survival, Travel-Time and Routing for Late-Fall Run and Winter Run Chinook. Delta STARS developed by USGS Quantitative Fisheries Ecology Section and deployed by SacPAS.

Delta STARS Survival and Routing Estimates
StockDateRouteParameterEstimateLower 80% Credible LimitUpper 80% Credible Limit
Winter Chinook2026-03-10OverallMedian Travel Time5.37425.2725.4948
Winter Chinook2026-03-10OverallSurvival0.530950.480840.57947
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Sacramento RiverMedian Travel Time4.99755
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Sacramento RiverRouting Probability0.629960.605410.6536
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Sacramento RiverSurvival0.579570.520970.63396
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Yolo BypassMedian Travel Time10.2471011
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Yolo BypassRouting Probability000
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Yolo BypassSurvival0.618150.493990.73544
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Sutter SloughMedian Travel Time5.07255
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Sutter SloughRouting Probability0.13210.115740.1487
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Sutter SloughSurvival0.501910.426590.57387
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Steamboat SloughMedian Travel Time4.94655
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Steamboat SloughRouting Probability0.117860.103860.13364
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Steamboat SloughSurvival0.555960.467950.63203
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Interior DeltaMedian Travel Time8.10889
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Interior DeltaRouting Probability0.120090.10290.13744
Winter Chinook2026-03-10Interior DeltaSurvival0.284980.195250.38365
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10OverallMedian Travel Time5.99773.78129.8316
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10OverallSurvival0.604610.465820.73783
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Delta Cross ChannelMedian Travel TimeNANANA
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Delta Cross ChannelRouting Probability000
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Delta Cross ChannelSurvivalNANANA
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Georgiana SloughMedian Travel Time9.24894.485519.277
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Georgiana SloughRouting Probability0.20.20.6
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Georgiana SloughSurvival0.313710.155780.52621
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Sacramento RiverMedian Travel Time5.15812.70719.9672
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Sacramento RiverRouting Probability0.40.20.8
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Sacramento RiverSurvival0.685570.558680.78847
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Sutter and Steamboat SloughMedian Travel Time5.93883.20110.83
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Sutter and Steamboat SloughRouting Probability0.40.20.6
Late-fall Chinook2026-03-10Sutter and Steamboat SloughSurvival0.662370.519930.78185

Loss&Salvage Predictor Estimates

Current estimates generated by the Loss and Salvage Predictor tool. The tool predicts loss and/or salvage of endangered steelhead and winter run Chinook salmon at the CVP and SWP pumping facilities at the southern end of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.

For model details and calibration methods see Tillotson et al. (2022).

Tillotson MD, Hassrick J, Collins AL, Corey P. 2022. Machine Learning Forecasts to Reduce Risk of Entrainment Loss of Endangered Salmonids at Large-Scale Water Diversions in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, California. San Francisco Estuary and Watershed Science. https://doi.org/10.15447/sfews.2022v20iss2art3

Current Conditions

plot Estimates of Winter-run Chinook Loss generated by Loss and Salvage Predictor tool
Estimates of Winter-run Chinook Loss generated by Loss and Salvage Predictor tool
plot Estimates of Steelhead Loss generated by Loss and Salvage Predictor tool
Estimates of Steelhead Loss generated by Loss and Salvage Predictor tool
Environmental Conditions, Loss and Salvage Predictor Input and Output
Parameter TokenParameter DescriptionWater YearWeekWeek TypeValue
temp.malWater Temperature °C, Mallard Island (MAL) from CDEC202623Data14
precipPrecipitation Inches, 5 day running sum, Stockton Fire Station (SFS) from CDEC202623Data0
om.sumOMR Flows CFS, sum of tidally-filtered discharge at Middle River and Bacon Island from USGS202623Data-6357
sacSacramento Flows CFS, Freeport (FPT) from CDEC202623Data42034
dccDCC Gate Status from BOR202623Dataclosed
sjrSan Joaquin River Flow CFS, Vernalis (VNS) from CDEC 202623Data5716
exportExports CFS, sum of Pumping Discharge at HRO and TRP from CDEC202623Data7847
steelhead.pwSteelhead Previous Week202623Data48.74
winter.pwWinter Chinook Previous Week202623Data27.18
temp.malWater Temperature °C, Mallard Island (MAL) from CDEC202624Forecast14
precipPrecipitation Inches, 5 day running sum, Stockton Fire Station (SFS) from CDEC202624Forecast0
om.sumOMR Flows CFS, sum of tidally-filtered discharge at Middle River and Bacon Island from USGS202624Forecast-6357
sacSacramento Flows CFS, Freeport (FPT) from CDEC202624Forecast42034
dccDCC Gate Status from BOR202624Forecastclosed
sjrSan Joaquin River Flow CFS, Vernalis (VNS) from CDEC 202624Forecast5716
exportExports CFS, sum of Pumping Discharge at HRO and TRP from CDEC202624Forecast7847
steelhead.pwSteelhead Previous Week202624Forecast60.62
winter.pwWinter Chinook Previous Week202624Forecast21.04
Fish, Loss and Salvage Predictor Input and Output
Parameter TokenParameter DescriptionWater YearWeekValue
Steelhead.LowSteelhead Predicted loss, 90% CI Low2026230
Steelhead.MedianSteelhead Predicted loss, Median20262361
Steelhead.HighSteelhead Predicted loss, 90% CI High202623167
Winter.Run.LowWinter Chinook Predicted loss, 90% CI Low2026230
Winter.Run.MedianWinter Chinook Predicted loss, Median20262321
Winter.Run.HighWinter Chinook Predicted loss, 90% CI High202623219
Steelhead.Observed.lossSteelhead Observed loss20262317
Winter.Run.Observed.lossWinter Chinook Observed loss2026238
Steelhead.Cumulative.lossSteelhead Observed Cumulative loss202623199
Winter.Run.Cumulative.lossWinter Observed Chinook Cumulative loss20262390
Steelhead.LowSteelhead Predicted loss, 90% CI Low2026240
Steelhead.MedianSteelhead Predicted loss, Median20262461
Steelhead.HighSteelhead Predicted loss, 90% CI High202624185
Winter.Run.LowWinter Chinook Predicted loss, 90% CI Low2026240
Winter.Run.MedianWinter Chinook Predicted loss, Median20262421
Winter.Run.HighWinter Chinook Predicted loss, 90% CI High202624219
Steelhead.Observed.lossSteelhead Observed loss202624NA
Winter.Run.Observed.lossWinter Chinook Observed loss202624NA
Steelhead.Cumulative.lossSteelhead Observed Cumulative loss202624199
Winter.Run.Cumulative.lossWinter Observed Chinook Cumulative loss20262490

OMRI Scenarios

plot Estimates of Winter-run Chinook Loss generated by Loss and Salvage Predictor tool
Estimates of Winter-run Chinook Loss generated by Loss and Salvage Predictor tool with various OMRI scenarios
WY2026 Week 24 Winter (LAD) Chinook Loss and Salvage Predictor (Tillotson et al. (2022)) Prediction for OMRI Scenarios
Water Year (WY)WY WeekPrediction TypeOMRI Value Winter Chinook Predicted loss, 90% CI Low Winter Chinook Predicted loss, Median Winter Chinook Predicted loss, 90% CI High Winter Observed Chinook Cumulative loss
202624Alternative-62500 21 219 90
202624Alternative-50000 21 219 90
202624Current Conditions-49470 21 219 90
202624Alternative-35000 17 210 90
202624Alternative-20000 17 183 90
plot Estimates of Steelhead Loss generated by Loss and Salvage Predictor tool
Estimates of Steelhead Loss generated by Loss and Salvage Predictor tool with various OMRI scenarios
WY2026 Week 24 Steelhead Loss and Salvage Predictor (Tillotson et al. (2022)) Prediction for OMRI Scenarios
Water Year (WY)WY WeekPrediction TypeOMRI Value Steelhead Predicted loss, 90% CI Low Steelhead Predicted loss, Median Steelhead Predicted loss, 90% CI High Steelhead Observed Cumulative loss
202624Alternative-62500 61 185 199
202624Alternative-50001 80 185 199
202624Current Conditions-49471 80 185 199
202624Alternative-35004 61 185 199
202624Alternative-20004 61 185 199

Spring Surrogates

Spring-Run Chinook Salmon Hatchery Surrogate Summary Table, Water Year 2026
Type Hatchery Release Type Release Start Release End Race Total # of Fish Released # of CWT Fish Released Tag Codes Confirmed Loss % Loss of CWT Number Released First Loss Last Loss Confirmed Loss CWT Tag Codes
Yearling Coleman NFH Experimental 2025-11-17 2025-11-17 Late-Fall 75,119 75,119056810 0.00 0.00%
Yearling Coleman NFH Experimental 2025-12-22 2025-12-22 Late-Fall 60,873 60,873056813 257.31 0.42% 2025-12-30 2026-01-22056813
Yearling Coleman NFH Experimental 2026-01-08 2026-01-08 Late-Fall 57,109 57,109056816 35.06 0.06% 2026-01-26 2026-02-20056816
Yearling Coleman NFH Production 2025-11-13 2025-11-13 Late-Fall 143,346 143,346056808, 056809 8.65 0.01% 2025-12-26 2025-12-31056808, 056809
Yearling Coleman NFH Production 2025-12-17 2025-12-17 Late-Fall 468,876 468,876053700, 056806, 056811, 056812, 056814, 056815, 056817 756.86 0.16% 2025-12-25 2026-03-04053700, 056806, 056811, 056812, 056814, 056815, 056817

Single-Year Loss Thresholds

Single-Year Loss Thresholds

  • Natural Winter-Run Chinook Salmon (loss threshold = 10575; 1.0% of JPE)
  • Hatchery Winter-Run Chinook Salmon, releases from Livingston Stone NFH (loss threshold = 1301; 1.0% of JPE)
  • Natural Central Valley Steelhead (loss = 5294; Incidental Take Limit (ITL) in 2024 NMFS BiOp)
  • Hatchery Central Valley Steelhead (loss threshold is 1% of JPE based on estimated survivals using forecasted water year types and hatchery releases to-date)

Loss Summary Table

Chinook and Steelhead Loss Summary, Monitoring Period 2025-07-01 to 2026-06-30, max data date possible 2026-03-10
Data ItemDNA Winter-run ChinookLAD Winter-run ChinookLSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-run ChinookNatural SteelheadHatchery Steelhead
Loss Total Last 1-7 days (03/04/2026-03/10/2026)010.1315.3421.65310.62
Loss Total Last 8-14 days (02/25/2026-03/03/2026)027.18048.7455.79
Cumulative Loss Total (07/01/2025-06/30/2026)3.5292.915.34203.31191.35
Cumulative Loss Percent of Threshold (07/01/2025-06/30/2026)0.03%NA1.18%3.84%19.50%
Single-Year Loss Threshold10575NA130152946108

Natural DNA Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Loss Figure

graph loss Natural DNA Winter-Run Chinook Salmon
Natural DNA Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Loss Cumulative to Date with Single Year Loss Thresholds

Natural LAD Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Loss Figures

graph loss Natural Winter-Run Chinook Salmon
Natural LAD Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Loss Cumulative to Date with Single Year Loss Thresholds
graph loss Natural Winter-Run Chinook Salmon with WY2009-2018 history
Natural LAD Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Loss Cumulative to Date with WY2009-2018 history and Single Year Loss Thresholds
graph loss Natural Winter-Run Chinook Salmon with WY2009-2018 history
Natural LAD Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Loss Cumulative to Date with historical years and Single Year Loss Thresholds

LSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Loss Figure

line plot loss LSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-Run Chinook Salmon
LSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Loss Cumulative to Date

LSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-Run Chinook Salmon Releases

Livingston Stone Hatchery Winter Chinook Salmon Releases, Water Year 2026
Release Start Release End CWT Tag Race Hatchery Release Site Release Type CWT
Number
Released
% CWT Marked
of Total Number Released
CWT Tagcodes
2026-02-18 2026-02-18 Winter Livingston Stone NFH Sacramento River at John F. Reginato River Access Production 466344 100.0053800, 056770, 056788, 056789

Natural Central Valley Steelhead Loss Figures

graph loss Natural Central Valley Steelhead
Natural Central Valley Steelhead Loss Cumulative to Date with Single Year Loss Thresholds
graph Natural Central Valley Steelhead with WY2009-2018 history
Natural Central Valley Steelhead Loss Cumulative to Date with Historical Loss and Single Year Loss Thresholds
graph loss Natural Central Valley Steelhead with WY2009-2018 history
Natural Central Valley Steelhead Loss Cumulative to Date with Historical Loss and Single Year Loss Thresholds

Hatchery Central Valley Steelhead Loss Figure

line graph loss Hatchery Central Valley Steelhead
Hatchery Central Valley Steelhead Loss Cumulative to Date

Hatchery Central Valley Steelhead Releases and JPE

Hatchery Steelhead Releases with Monthly Forecasted WSI, Water Year Type and JPE, Water Year 2026
Start Date End Date Hatchery Mark Type Marked Total Released Release Type WSI Basin WSI Prob Exceedance Percent WSI Rel Month Forecast WSI Water Year Type WY Type-applied Survival Estimate Juvenile Production EstimateSurv Est Range Source
2025-11-10 2025-11-12 NIM Ad-clip 233109 233109 Production Sacramento Valley NA using Surv Est Range Avg 0.72 167838Brodsky et al. (2020)
2025-12-15 2025-12-16 CNFH Ad-clip 555720 555720 Production Sacramento Valley 50 8.09 Above Normal 0.38 211174Sandstrom et al. (2020)
2025-12-17 2025-12-18 CNFH Ad-clip 90019 90019 Production Sacramento Valley 50 8.09 Above Normal 0.38 34207Sandstrom et al. (2020)
2026-01-06 2026-01-27 FRH Ad-clip 376640 376640 Production Sacramento Valley 50 9.08 Above Normal 0.36 135590Kurth (2013)
2026-01-09 2026-01-27 FRH Ad-clip 117715 117715 Production Sacramento Valley 50 9.08 Above Normal 0.36 42377Kurth (2013)
2026-02-17 2026-02-17 MOK Ad-clip 39130 39130 Experimental San Joaquin Valley 75 1.95 Critical 0.25 9783Del Real et al. (2012)
2026-02-18 2026-02-18 MOK Ad-clip 39131 39131 Experimental San Joaquin Valley 75 1.95 Critical 0.25 9783Del Real et al. (2012)

Daily Loss Table

Chinook and Steelhead Loss Daily, Monitoring Period 2025-07-01 to 2026-06-30
DateDNA Winter-run Chinook : Daily LossDNA Winter-run Chinook : Cum LossLAD Winter-run Chinook : Daily LossLAD Winter-run Chinook : Cum LossLSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-run Chinook : Daily LossLSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-run Chinook : Cum LossNatural Steelhead : Daily LossNatural Steelhead : Cum LossHatchery Steelhead : Daily LossHatchery Steelhead : Cum Loss
DateDNA Winter-run Chinook : Daily LossDNA Winter-run Chinook : Cum LossLAD Winter-run Chinook : Daily LossLAD Winter-run Chinook : Cum LossLSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-run Chinook : Daily LossLSNFH Hatchery CWT Winter-run Chinook : Cum LossNatural Steelhead : Daily LossNatural Steelhead : Cum LossHatchery Steelhead : Daily LossHatchery Steelhead : Cum Loss
2026-03-1003.522.692.97.8115.344.33203.361.731191.35
2026-03-0903.522.690.307.5317.32198.9742.81129.62
2026-03-0803.522.687.74.937.530181.6542.81086.82
2026-03-0703.52085.12.62.60181.6545.521044.02
2026-03-0603.52085.1000181.6512.74998.5
2026-03-0503.522.3385.1000181.6582.27985.76
2026-03-0403.52082.77000181.6522.76903.49
2026-03-0303.52082.77000181.6550.35880.73
2026-03-0203.5219.9282.77000181.650830.38
2026-03-0103.52062.85000181.652.72830.38
2026-02-2803.522.662.85000181.650827.66
2026-02-2703.522.3360.250017.32181.650827.66
2026-02-2603.522.3357.92000164.330827.66
2026-02-2503.52055.590031.42164.332.72827.66
2026-02-2403.522.655.59000.68132.9129.38824.94
2026-02-2303.522.652.99000132.238.16795.56
2026-02-2203.522.650.39002.72132.2313.6787.4
2026-02-2103.522.647.79000129.5119.54773.8
2026-02-2003.522.645.190022.76129.5162.84754.26
2026-02-1903.524.3342.590017.32106.7590.43691.42
2026-02-1803.52038.26002.7289.4317.32600.99
2026-02-1703.52038.2600086.7112.99583.67
2026-02-1603.52038.2600086.712.72570.68
2026-02-1503.52038.2600086.710567.96
2026-02-1403.52038.2600086.710567.96
2026-02-1303.52038.2600086.7115.71567.96
2026-02-1203.52038.2600086.7121.65552.25
2026-02-1103.52038.2600086.718.66530.6
2026-02-1003.52038.2600086.7121.65521.94
2026-02-0903.52038.2600086.7117.32500.29
2026-02-0803.52038.26002.7286.710482.97
2026-02-073.523.523.5238.2600083.990482.97
2026-02-0600034.7400083.990482.97
2026-02-0500034.7400083.9921.65482.97
2026-02-0400034.7400083.990461.32
2026-02-0300034.7400083.990461.32
2026-02-0200034.7400083.990461.32
2026-02-01004.3334.7400083.998.66461.32
2026-01-310020.3230.4100083.9957.4452.66
2026-01-3000010.090017.3283.9928.2395.26
2026-01-2900010.090020.0466.6764.45367.06
2026-01-28002.8810.0900046.6322.76302.61
2026-01-27004.337.2100046.6321.15279.85
2026-01-260002.8800046.6345.52258.7
2026-01-250002.8800046.6322.76213.18
2026-01-240002.8800046.6337.36190.42
2026-01-230002.8800046.630153.06
2026-01-220002.88002.7246.630.68153.06
2026-01-210002.8800043.910152.38
2026-01-200002.8800043.914.33152.38
2026-01-190002.8800043.910148.05
2026-01-180002.8800043.910148.05
2026-01-170002.8800043.910148.05
2026-01-160002.8800043.910148.05
2026-01-150002.8800043.910148.05
2026-01-140002.8800043.914.33148.05
2026-01-130002.8800043.9121.65143.72
2026-01-120002.8800043.910122.07
2026-01-110002.8800043.9120.04122.07
2026-01-100002.880017.3243.910102.03
2026-01-090002.88008.6626.595.44102.03
2026-01-080002.88007.0517.9326.5996.59
2026-01-070002.88005.4410.8840.0870
2026-01-060002.880005.445.4429.92
2026-01-050002.880005.442.7224.48
2026-01-040002.880005.442.7221.76
2026-01-030002.88002.725.442.7219.04
2026-01-020002.880002.728.1616.32
2026-01-010002.880002.722.728.16
2025-12-310002.880002.7205.44
2025-12-300002.880002.722.725.44
2025-12-290002.880002.722.722.72
2025-12-280002.880002.7200
2025-12-270002.88002.722.7200
2025-12-26002.882.88000000
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Data Notes

Content on this page is updated daily during the monitoring season and includes the most up-to-date datasets contained in the SacPAS database. Juvenile monitoring and salvage data are updated as made available publicly.

  1. Long-Term Operation of the Central Valley Project and State Water Project, Bay-Delta Office, USBR
  2. Action 5 Record of Decision, Action 5, Operation Plan for the Central Valley Project and State Water Project, USBR
  3. Water conditions data courtesy of CDEC.
  4. Knights Landing RST and Tisdale RST data courtesy of CDFW via StreamNet.
    • The Knights Landing RST: uses Frank Fisher length-at-date model to categorize Chinook into "older" and "fry/smolt".
  5. Sacramento Trawls, Sacramento Beach Seines, Chipps Island Trawls, and Mossdale Trawls sampling data courtesy of USFWS Lodi weekly.
    • Sacramento Beach Seines: Verona, Elkhorn, Sand Cove, Miller Park, Sherwood Harbor, Discovery Park, American River, Garcia Bend.
    • 30 November 2020: Sampling at Mossdale Trawls stopped; sampling at the sites deemed "non-essential" during COVID-19 response.
  6. Salvage data courtesy of Fish Salvage Monitoring, CDFW Bay Delta Region
    • Salvage Database, ftp://ftp.dfg.ca.gov/salvage/
    • We use loss estimation methods as detailed in "Chinook Salmon Loss Estimation for Skinner Delta Fish Protective Facility and Tracy Fish Collection Facility, " ftp://ftp.wildlife.ca.gov/salvage/Salmon%20loss%20estimation.docx
Hatchery Steelhead Survival Estimate Sources
HatcherySurival Estimate RangeSourceReference
Coleman NFH0.205 - 0.433Sandstrom et al. (2020) Sandstrom, P.T., Ammann, A.J., Michel, C. et al. Low river survival of juvenile steelhead in the Sacramento River watershed. Environ Biol Fish 103, 531–541 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-020-00954-z
Feather River0.09 – 0.45Kurth (2013)Kurth, R. 2013. Downstream migration success of Feather River Fish Hatchery steelhead smolts under different release strategies. Presentation at Steelhead Management Meeting, California Department of Fish and Wildlife.
Nimbus0.62 – 0.83Brodsky et al. (2020)Brodsky, A., Zeug, S.C., Nelson, J. et al. Does broodstock source affect post-release survival of steelhead? Implications of replacing a non-native hatchery stock for recovery. Environ Biol Fish 103, 437–453 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-020-00951-2
Mokelumne0.25 – 0.33Del Real et al. (2012)Del Real, S.C., Workman, M. & Merz, J. Migration characteristics of hatchery and natural-origin Oncorhynchus mykiss from the lower Mokelumne River, California. Environ Biol Fish 94, 363–375 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10641-011-9967-z
SacPAS Related Queries and Tools: